DJILIYA
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Photoshop CS 2, . – , , . , .
– . 1. (Marquee Tool). – (Rectangular), (Elliptical), (Single Row), (Single Column). . , Shift. , Alt. , Shift, Alt . 1 .
. , , , . :
, , , , Select-Reselect (Ctrl+Shift+D).
, , (). Ctrl+ (Layer Thumbnail):
( ). , Select-Transform Selection ( – ), , , . , Shift:
(Style) ( ). Normal () – . Fixed Aspect Ratio ( ) . Fixed Size ( ) . .
. – , New Selection – . Add to Selection – . , , , . , :
, .
– (Subtract from selection). , :
– (Intersect with selection). , :
. , Shift (), Alt () Shift+Alt ().
Feather () . ( 20), , (Select-Inverse), :
( ). , Ctrl+Alt, , – .
Anti-Alias (). , . . , .
– , . , , , , .
– , , , (Deselect), , , .
2. (Move Tool). V. . , , . , , :
( ), , , Ctrl , .
– , Auto Select Layer ( ). , «» , . – Auto Select Groups. . – . – Show Transform Controls – , , . , , :
( ) – . , , , , , . , .
, , .
3. (Lasso Tool). . L. – , , , . , , . , , , , , , , , «» :
Alt . Alt, .
. , . , Shift, . Shift. . , :
«» ( ). (, , ), Alt . .
Polygonal Lasso Tool – – . :
, Delete. Shift, ( ) 45 (45, 90, 180, ..). , (, , , ..), . , Alt ( , ), , Alt .
Feather . , , .
, – (Magnetic Lasso Tool).
, , . «» , :
, . Backspace. , Reselect – . , , :
, Alt , , . , Alt .
Width () 1 40 , ( ). Edge Contrast ( ) 1 100 , ( ). Frequency () 0 100 , . , . , ( ).
– ( ), , , , , , , . , , . Esc.
, ( ) – , .
4. (Magic Wand Tool). W. . . ( ) , . Tolerance () . , . «» , – , . Tolerance – 32, – 100 ( – , ):
, – «» . «» :
, , , - , , .
Anti-Alias (), Contiguous (). . , , , , . , , ( ) :
, , , :
, Shift Alt.
5. (Crop Tool). C. . , , , . . , ( ):
. – , , Front image ( ) , , . , , 200200 5050, 200200, 5050. – , 5050 20002000, , , , . Clear (). – – (, -, , , , ?), , , , . (Delete), (Hide). .
6. (Slice Tool). K. - ( – , , ). . , . , , ( ), , . , . :
– . 7. . – , (Spot Healing Brush Tool), (Healing Brush Tool). . , . Spot Healing Brush Tool . . . , ( ). . – – Proximity Match ( ), Create Texture ( ). Sample All Layers – .
, 20 :
. , Alt, ( ). , , . , - , . , – Sampled () Pattern ().
:
:
. . , ? , , , , , , , .
(Patch Tool).
, , . . , , – Source () Destination (). . , , – . (Transparent), . (Use Pattern).
, :
, ( , - ):
, , , :
«» , - . – . , :
, , , . , , – 1-2 .
– (Red Eye Tool).
– , . – (Pupil Size) (Darken Amount). , , , – , . .
8. (Brush). , . . B. – . – . . . – , , , . , ( ), , ( ). ( , ):
. Brushes C ( ) – Program Files – Adobe – Photoshop CS2 – Presets – Brushes. – (Reset – 1), (Load – 2), (Save – 3).
, . , – , . (, , ).
1 2500. [ ] . Shift+[ Shift+] .
(Mode) . . , .
– .
, . , , . :
Brushes (). , . , . , . , :
Brush Tip Shape ( ), ( ), Angle () . ( ). , , . , – , 180 :
, . ( Roundness – ). (Diameter), (Hardness) (Space). .
Shape Dynamics ( ) :
, , . Size Jitter ( ) , , . Angle Jitter ( ) Roundness Jitter ( ) Minimum Roundness ( ). , . Control () – Off () – , Pen Pressure ( ) – , Fade – , Pen Tilt – , Stylus Wheel – , Rotation – .
– Scattering (). , . , (Count), (Count Jitter).
(Texture) . , Scale (), Depth (), Mode ( ), (Minimum Depth), (Depth Jitter). , Texture Each Tip ( ).
– Dual Brush ( ) – . . , , , , Dual Brush, . . .
Color Dynamics ( ) , , (Purity) .
Other Dynamics ( ) . Opacity Jitter ( ), Flow Jitter () – - .
– , , , , . - , , ( ).
Noise (), Wet Edges ( ), Airbrush (), Smoothing (), Protect Texture ( ). , .
, , ( ), ( ):
, Clear Brush Controls ( ):
, , - , ( ), ( , – Ctrl+ ) . . , , , , , , , :
(Pencil Tool).
. , , . , . , -, , . (pixel art - , , ).
Color Replacement Tool – , .
. Hue (), Saturation (), Color (), Luminosity () – , - Sampling ( ) – Continuous (), Once ( ), Background Swatch ( ) – , Limits () – Discontiguous (), Contiguous (), Find Edges ( ). :
, - , . Background Eraser Tool.
9. (Stamp Tool). . , , (). S.
Clone Stamp Tool ( ) – . , ( ), – (Opacity Flow). Aligned – .
. , ( , ), Alt . ( ). , , . :
, , – . , , , , . :
Pattern Stamp Tool ( ) . . – ( ) :
10. (History Brush Tool). Y. – History Brush Tool ( ) Art History Brush ( ). (, ). - . , , - , – . , , - – . – , , , .
. , . :
, , Glass ():
Opacity , :
-, , , .
– . . , . , , . :
, , , - . Art History Brush (120 , ), , – :
. , (Opacity). :
, . .
11. (Eraser Tool). – . E. , , , . – , (Mode) – , , . Background, . (, , ):
, , . - , , . .
Background Eraser Tool – , . :
Limits () , . Discontiguous () . Contiguous () . Find Edges ( ) , .
Sampling ( ) – Continuous (), , Once ( ), , , Background Swatch ( ), , .
:
, Sampling - Ocne, Limits – Continuous, Tolerance – 50 %, , ( – -, ), , , , . , . , – , :
, , - - ( – , , - ). :
. :
, - - :
. . , , , , , ..
- Protect Foreground Color ( ) , Sampling ( ) Once ( ). Color () , Alt, , . , .
Magic Eraser Tool – . . Tolerance (), Continuous (), Sample All Layers – . , – . , . , . – «».
12. (Paint Bucket Tool). G. , (Foreground) (Pattern). – , , , , . All Layers, , , .
(Pattern).
() – , . , ( ).
, , . .
.
, , Edit-Define Pattern ( – ). . , .
, . . , . , Save Patterns ( ). , , . .
( ) , – , , .
(Gradient Tool).
, . , , , , . . , , . , , -, .
( ) – Linear () – , Radial () – , Angle (), Reflected (), Diamond (). ( ) :
, . () – , Feather 20 .
, ( ). . .
Reverse (), . Dither (), . Transparency (), .
. . , , , Screen. :
13. Blur Tool (), Sharpen Tool (), Smudge (). Blur , Sharpen – . – , Strength (). (Smudge) , .
, Finger Painting ( ). , , .
, ( ):
14. – (Dodge Tool), (Burn Tool), (Sponge Tool). , , . , Range () – Midtones ( ), Shadows (), Highlights (), – Desaturate (), Saturate (). Exposure () .
, ( ):
( ) ( – ).
. 15. (Selection Tool). A. Path Selection Tool ( ) – (), . , . Edit – Transform Path. .
Direct Selection Tool ( ) . , . , . , , . , , .
16. (Pen Tool). P. , , Path (). , , , . . ( ), , , , . – .
Pen Tool (). . , . , . ( ). Shape Layers , . . – Paths (). , .
– – , . ( ). , , – , , .
. ():
2000 , 300 dpi. ( ). , , ( , Corel Draw).
– , . , . , , . Alt Alt, , , :
, . – , Fill Path. , . , , Delete Path.
- Alt, -. , Ctrl, Direct Selection Tool, . Ctrl – , .
. , , (Stroke Path), , , , .
– (Freeform Pen tool). ( ) . , Paths, Magnetic, , «» . , , , , «». :
, , , , Direct Selection Tool. , , :
, . . , . , . , , :
Delete Anchor Point Tool ( ), . , Direct Selection Tool:
, , Add Anchor Point Tool, . , Convert Point tool. , ( – ). , , .
( ), . , ( ), . , , , , .
, , , , . , , -, , . , :
– .
17. (Type Tool). . . Horizontal Type Tool , Vertical – ( ). ( ). – , , . . , ( ). , , ( ).
(, , ), – ( ). , ( , , ).
:
( , . – (Regular), (Italic), (Bold) (Bold Italic). – (Sharp), (Crisp), (Strong), (Smooth).
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